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San Mateo Pub. Guardian v. Transamerica Corp.
405495 (Cal. Super. Ct. San Mateo County Feb. 4, 2000) ; Clearinghouse Number: 53051
Description
Elderly Homeowners Challenge Reverse Mortgages as Unconscionable and Financially Abusive
Abstract
In this class action challenge to “reverse mortgages,”
whereby plaintiff elderly homeowners trade their homes’
equity for cash, plaintiffs allege that the conduct of defendant
lending institutions abuses elderly homeowners in violation of the
state Consumer Legal Remedies Act, elder abuse statutes, and
consumer protection laws. Plaintiffs claim that the reverse
mortgages sold to them by defendants illegally concealed high costs
and excessive charges to the borrowers and that defendants counted
on elderly purchasers paying less attention to costs since fees are
folded into the costs of the loan, and generally no repayment of
the loan is expected until after the borrower dies. Plaintiffs
allege that, six to ten years after a loan by one defendant is
issued, most of the reverse mortgages transmute into an annuity
which that defendant requires borrowers to purchase through
defendant life insurance company. The cost of the annuity is
charged up-front, and compound interest is charged on this cost
even though the borrower may never see payments under the annuity.
Plaintiffs charge that defendants levy unconscionably high charges
and fees, including “contingent interest,”
“maturity fees,” and “life annuities,”
which, when coupled with compounded interest charges, result in
class members owing multiple times the amount of money received
during the first years of their loans.
