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Ingram v. Barnhart
No. 01-3824 (8th Cir. Sept. 10, 2002); No. 96-2533 (8th Cir. Feb. 25, 1997) ; Clearinghouse Number: 52206
Description
Eighth Circuit Articulates Proper Legal Standard for Consideration of Disability Claim Based on Obesity
Abstract
The Eighth Circuit has reversed the district court’s order
affirming the denial of disability benefits to appellant claimant
and remanded appellant’s claim for reconsideration in light
of the proper legal standard. Claimant, a woman in her late
forties, alleged disability due to obesity, back and leg pain, and
migraine headaches. Finding that claimant had the residual
functional capacity to perform work-related activities, the ALJ
denied her claim for social security and supplemental security
income benefits. The district court affirmed the denial of
benefits, and claimant appealed. The court of appeals found that,
under the applicable regulation, in order to prove disability based
on obesity, claimant is required to establish a history of pain and
limitation of motion in any weight-bearing joint or the lumbosacral
spine associated with findings of arthritis in the affected joint
or spine. The court concluded that, by its plain language, the
regulation requires only a history of pain and limitation of
motion, and not that a particular level of pain or limitation be
demonstrated. The court also held that claimant is not required to
show that her symptoms of pain and limitation of motion are caused
by arthritis and not just by her obesity. Noting that the record
regarding limitation of motion in claimant’s spine is unclear
and that x-ray evidence of arthritis in claimant’s knees
exists, the court remanded the claim to the ALJ for reconsideration
in light of the proper legal standard.
