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Tucker v. Bushway
No. 133-3-95 (Vt. Sup. Ct. Dec. 10, 1996) ; Clearinghouse Number: 51563
Description
Tenant Subject to Eviction for Nonpayment of Rent May Redeem Tenancy After Judgment for Eviction Is Entered But Before Writ for Possession Is Issued
Abstract
The Vermont Supreme Court has held that a tenant subject to
eviction proceedings may redeem the tenancy by paying all past-due
rents, court costs, and interest after the judgment for eviction is
entered but before the date upon which the writ of possession may
issue. Under state law, an eviction for nonpayment of rent shall be
discontinued if the tenant pays the rental arrears with interest
plus the costs of suit "before final judgment." Appellant
landlords argued that the date of final judgment was the date on
which the trial court issued the judgment for appellee
tenants’ eviction because that order was appealable. The
court, however, found that the term "final judgment" may
assume different meanings depending on the context in which it is
used. The court noted that a significant problem with
landlords’ argument was that it required tenants to know the
amount to be paid before the court determined what tenants owed.
Accordingly, the court held that a judgment for possession is not
final until the earlier of (1) the date of the issuance of the writ
of possession or (2) the date by which a notice of appeal must be
filed. Because tenants had tendered the rent before the judgment
became final and before a writ of possession was issued, the court
found they were entitled to have the eviction action discontinued.
