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Hunter v. Gallant
94-30278-MAP (D. Mass. Mar. 7, 1996) ; Clearinghouse Number: 51133
Description
Massachusetts Agrees to Reimburse Caretaker Relatives Whose AFDC Was Terminated When Their Children Were Placed Temporarily in Foster Care
Abstract
The parties have settled this class action challenging the practice
of the Massachusetts Department of Public Welfare (DPW) to
terminate AFDC when a child is temporarily placed in foster care,
even though the parent continues to exercise care and control over
the child. Named plaintiff's AFDC benefits were terminated
after he voluntarily placed his child in temporary foster care so
that he could enter a residential alcohol rehabilitation program.
In response to this and two other lawsuits, HHS issued a letter to
clarify its interpretation of 42 U.S.C. § 609: Caretaker
relatives who continue to meet all other eligibility requirements
are eligible to receive AFDC benefits for their own needs, even
though their dependent children are temporarily out of the home and
receiving foster care payments, so long as the relative continues
to exercise care and control of the child in accord with 45 C.F.R.
§ 233.90 and state regulations on temporary absence and the
child is not providing categorical eligibility for another
household at the same time. DPW amended its regulations to reflect
HHS's clarification and issued a letter to advise local offices
of the regulatory change. DPW agreed to identify, notify, and
reimburse caretaker relatives whose benefits were terminated
between March 1993 and July 1995 based on the former policy. Total
retroactive monetary payments are capped at $600,000.
