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Bowling Green Manor Ltd. Partnership v. LaChance
WD-94-117 (Ohio Ct. App. June 30, 1995) ; Clearinghouse Number: 51119
Description
Landlord Who Enters into Restrictive Covenant in Exchange for Tax Credit May Not Evict Tenants for Lease Expiration Without Good Cause
Abstract
In these related cases, the appellate court has reversed the lower
courts' orders evicting appellant tenants. Appellee landlord
entered into a restrictive covenant with the Ohio Housing Finance
Agency to provide low-income housing in return for a federal tax
credit. Upon expiration of tenants' lease terms, landlord
sought to terminate their tenancies. Both tenants received federal
rent subsidies. The municipal court found that landlord was not a
"public housing project" subject to the federal rules and
regulations and decided for eviction. On appeal, tenants argued
that landlord was required to allege and demonstrate good cause for
their eviction. Noting that this was an issue of first impression
in Ohio, the appellate court found that, since landlord had entered
into a restrictive covenant for the housing tax credit allocation
with its concomitant federal regulation, tenants' eviction
involved state action; tenants had a due process interest in
continued, stable housing; and, based on the restrictive covenant,
the tax credit program's clear statutory purpose of providing
low-income housing, and tenants' receipt of federally provided
rent assistance, tenants were entitled to continued occupancy
beyond the expiration of their leases absent good cause for
eviction.
