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Young v. Pierce
No. P-80-8-CA (E.D. Tex. Mar. 30, 1995) ; Clearinghouse Number: 41451
Description
Court Enters Final Judgment in Class Action Against Racial Segregation in East Texas Public Housing
Abstract
The district court has entered its final judgment in this class
action challenging racial segregation in public housing in east
Texas. Previously, the court held that HUD and its officials
knowingly created, promoted, and funded racially segregated public
housing. In this order, the court has permanently enjoined HUD from
failing to take action to desegregate the housing at issue. HUD
must provide financial assistance to projects and neighborhoods to
make physical improvements specified in individual desegregation
plans submitted by affected public housing authorities (PHAs).
These physical improvements include the provision of air
conditioning equipment, laundry facilities, community centers, and
playgrounds. In addition to those required by the individual
desegregation plans, the court ordered HUD to provide the amenities
and services available in any of the historically and predominately
white projects at historically and predominately African American
projects of similar kind. The court also ordered HUD to create a
total of 5,134 desegregated housing opportunities for class
members. Desegregated housing opportunities shall be offered first
to class members residing in predominately African American
low-rent public housing projects, second to class members who are
on waiting lists for public housing, and third to class members who
are applicants for public housing. The judgment also requires the
continued use of provisions, including race-conscious
tenant-selection assignments and offers of alternative housing,
designed to eliminate or reduce racially identifiable public
housing projects. The court ordered HUD to establish a fair housing
services center to assist class members in obtaining affordable,
desegregated housing and to provide fair housing counseling
services. The court also ordered HUD to take specific actions to
address racially hostile sites, including the development of
supplemental desegregation plans. After HUD and each PHA have
satisfied the requirements of this judgment, they may apply to the
court for a declaration of unitary status and the termination of
judicial supervision over the judgment’s requirements.
