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Schisler v. Sullivan
No. 92-6232 (2d Cir. filed Dec. 21, 1992) ; Clearinghouse Number: 32771
Description
Ruling Allowing ALJs to Apply Treating Physician Rule Different from Rule Applied by Federal Courts Is Appealed
Abstract
Plaintiff appellees' cross appeal requests the Second Circuit
to overturn that part of the district court's order allowing
SSA to continue to follow its new treating physician rule at the
administrative level. Plaintiffs originally filed this suit after
SSA filed a notice of rescission proclaiming that the court's
decision in Schisler v. Bowen, 851 F.2d 43 (2d Cir. 1988),
was obsolete. Plaintiffs alleged that SSA's new rule imposed
new concepts, standards, and restrictions on consultative
examinations and existing medical evidence that significantly
undermined the protection afforded claimants under the judicially
created rule. The district court preliminarily enjoined SSA from
publishing its notice of rescission and ordered SSA to submit to
the court a replacement social security ruling (SSR) that would
provide clear guidance as to the status of the Second Circuit's
treating physician rule. Subsequently, SSA submitted a new SSR to
the district court explicitly stating that its new regulations
supersede prior Second Circuit case law and that adjudicators
"need not attempt to reconcile the regulations with any prior
articulations of the courts." Although the district court
prohibited SSA from publishing the proposed SSR, the court held
that SSA had the authority pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 405(a) to
promulgate the regulations for its adjudicators to follow at the
administrative level, and that SSA could publish the original
notice of rescission informing its adjudicators that the Schisler
SSR had been made obsolete at the administrative level. Appellees
maintain that the court erred in making this ruling; they argue
that this remedy creates two different standards for evaluating
treating physician opinions as to a claimant's disability.
Appellees contend that, if SSA publishes the notice, adjudicators
at the administrative level will be free to apply the new
regulations without regard to the Second Circuit's treating
physician rule, while district courts will continue to apply the
Schisler rule when reviewing SSA's administrative
decisions.
Additional Information
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